Cold, Flu, or Stomach Bug? How to Tell & What to Do

Cold, Flu, or Stomach Bug? How to Tell & What to Do

Cold, Flu, or Stomach Bug? How to Tell & What to Do

Cold, Flu, or Stomach Bug? How to Tell & What to Do

Most of us get sick at least once a year, but we rarely know where it came from, how to avoid it, or how to treat it. After years of getting sick following trade shows, I decided to research the differences between common illnesses and share what I found.

NOTE: This guide is for informational purposes only. Always consult a doctor for a proper diagnosis.


 Common Cold 

What It Is:
A viral infection of the upper respiratory tract that affects the nose, throat, and lungs. Usually lasts about a week but may lead to a secondary bacterial infection requiring antibiotics if symptoms worsen.

Symptoms:
✔ Gradual onset
✔ Cough, sore throat, stuffy/runny nose
NO fever, chills, or headache

Treatment:
🔹 Decongestants, pain relievers, lozenges
🔹 Rest, hydration, and good nutrition
🔹 Antibiotics only if a bacterial infection develops (e.g., excessive green/yellow mucus, difficulty breathing)


 Influenza (Flu) 

What It Is:
A respiratory illness caused by the influenza virus. Flu viruses mutate regularly, making yearly flu vaccines necessary for prevention.

Symptoms:
✔ Sudden onset
✔ Fever, chills, headache
✔ Sore throat, runny nose, muscle aches
✔ Extreme weakness, fatigue

Treatment:
🔹 No specific cure – symptoms can be managed
🔹 Decongestants, pain relievers, lozenges
🔹 Antibiotics will NOT help (flu is caused by a virus)
🔹 Antiviral medications (e.g., Tamiflu) may shorten duration by a day if taken within 48 hours
🔹 Rest, hydration, proper nutrition


 Stomach Flu (Viral Gastroenteritis) 

What It Is:
Caused by viruses like Norovirus, Rotavirus, or Herpes Simplex, this flu variation affects the stomach and intestines, leading to vomiting and diarrhea along with standard flu symptoms.

Symptoms:
✔ Sudden onset
Diarrhea, vomiting, nausea
Fever, chills, headache, muscle aches

Treatment:
🔹 No specific medicine – focus on symptom management
🔹 Stay hydrated – electrolyte drinks help prevent dehydration
🔹 Avoid dairy, caffeine, and heavy foods
🔹 Rest and let the illness run its course


Gastroenteritis (Bacterial Infection / Infectious Diarrhea) 

What It Is:
Caused by bacteria like E. coli, Salmonella, and Shigella, as well as heavy metal exposure (arsenic, lead, cadmium, mercury). Certain medications (e.g., antibiotics, antacids, laxatives, chemotherapy) can also cause symptoms.

Symptoms:
✔ Cramping, stomach pain, nausea
Diarrhea, vomiting (may contain blood/mucus)
NO fever, chills, or headache

Treatment:
🔹 Antibiotics may be needed if a bacterial infection is confirmed
🔹 Hydration is key – drink water, herbal teas, or electrolyte solutions
🔹 Avoid dairy, caffeine, greasy foods


 How to Stay Healthy & Prevent Illness

✔ Wash hands frequently 
✔ Use natural immune boosters (Vitamin C, Zinc, Probiotics) 
✔ Stay hydrated & eat nutrient-rich foods 
✔ Get adequate sleep & reduce stress 
✔ Avoid touching face & sharing utensils 

By understanding the differences between these illnesses, you can take the right steps to treat symptoms effectively and recover faster!


Leave a comment

Comments will be approved before showing up.


Also in Natural Health & Wellness

5 quick safety tips for using essential oils
5 quick safety tips for using essential oils

by Joanna Rosso

The Power of MSM: Natural Pain Relief & Cellular Health
The Power of MSM: Natural Pain Relief & Cellular Health

by Joann Rosso

Why We Use Plastic Packaging: A Transparent Look at Our Choices
Why We Use Plastic Packaging: A Transparent Look at Our Choices

by Joanna Rosso